Upper Mustang Trek
Upper Mustang Trek

Upper Mustang Trek – Journey into the Last Forbidden Kingdom

Explore ancient culture, stunning desert landscapes, and mystical Himalayan heritage with Nature Heaven Treks and Expedition.

The Upper Mustang Trek is one of Nepal’s most exclusive and culturally rich trekking experiences. Hidden behind the Annapurna and Dhaulagiri ranges, Upper Mustang lies in the rain-shadow region of northwestern Nepal. Often called the “Last Forbidden Kingdom,” this remote area was closed to foreigners until 1992 and still requires a special Restricted Area Permit. The region offers a once-in-a-lifetime journey through ancient Tibetan Buddhist culture, dramatic desert-like landscapes, and untouched Himalayan villages.

Why Choose the Upper Mustang Trek?

  • Duration: 14–17 Days (custom itineraries available)
  • Trek Difficulty: Moderate – suitable for trekkers with basic fitness
  • Best Time: March–May and September–November (monsoon-friendly region)
  • Trek Style: Teahouse or private camping (as per your preference)
  • Permits: Restricted Area Permit + ACAP (we handle all paperwork)

Perfect for those looking for an affordable Upper Mustang Trek Nepal that combines culture, history, and adventure in one package.

Explore Lo Manthang – The Ancient Walled City

With Nature Heaven Treks and Expedition, your journey takes you to Lo Manthang, the historical capital of the former Kingdom of Mustang. This walled city is the highlight of the Upper Mustang Trek tour, offering ancient monasteries, palaces, and chortens. Monks in red robes chant ancient scriptures while spinning prayer wheels—giving you a deep spiritual immersion.

This area preserves centuries-old Tibetan Buddhist practices. Witness colorful festivals, unique architecture, and sacred caves carved into cliff walls that are believed to be over 2,000 years old. Choosing a guided Upper Mustang Trek with a licensed guide will help you truly understand the cultural depth of the region.

A Trek Through Timeless Landscapes

The Upper Mustang trek route is unlike any other in Nepal. Expect a surreal blend of wind-eroded cliffs, sandstone caves, and canyon-like valleys, all set beneath a backdrop of the high Himalayas. Unlike other trekking regions, Upper Mustang lies in a high-altitude desert, which makes it ideal for trekking even during the monsoon.

Nature Heaven offers jeep tours to Upper Mustang, as well as fly-to-Upper-Mustang trek packages for those short on time or looking for added comfort. Whether you’re walking the ancient salt trade route or exploring the hidden caves of the Kali Gandaki River Valley, the journey is visually and spiritually rewarding.

Trek Starting Points and Access

  • Upper Mustang Trek from Kathmandu – includes permit processing, flight/jeep to Pokhara and Jomsom
  • Upper Mustang Trek from Pokhara – popular option with direct Jomsom flights or 4WD jeep travel
  • Kathmandu to Upper Mustang trek package – all-inclusive with city tours, accommodation, and transfers
  • Private Upper Mustang Trek and group departures available

 Looking for flexibility? Our Upper Mustang Trek fixed departure 2025 dates are available with early bird discounts and group rates.

What’s Included in Our Upper Mustang Trek Package

Nature Heaven Treks and Expedition provides full-service packages, including:

  • Upper Mustang Trek booking and permit assistance
  • Experienced licensed guide and porter
  • All transportation (jeep/flight options)
  • Comfortable teahouse accommodations
  • Three meals per day on the trek
  • Restricted Area Permit & ACAP Permit
  • 24/7 support and travel insurance guidance

Searching for the best Upper Mustang Trek company? Read our Upper Mustang trek reviews and let our past clients speak for our expertise and care.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where to book Upper Mustang Trek?
Right here! Nature Heaven Treks offers secure booking options, personalized itineraries, and expert support from day one.

❓ How much does Upper Mustang Trek cost?r
Our Upper Mustang Trek price starts from USD 1,899, including all permits, guides, transport, and accommodation. Discounts available for groups.

Do I need a guide?
Yes. As a restricted area, a licensed guide for Upper Mustang Trek is mandatory. We provide the best and most knowledgeable guides for cultural insights and safety.

Can I book a private Upper Mustang Trek?
Yes. We offer customized private treks for solo travelers, couples, and families seeking a more personal experience.

Upper Mustang vs Annapurna trek – which is better?
For culture and arid landscapes: Upper Mustang. For lush forests and mountain views: Annapurna. If you seek a unique, off-the-beaten-path journey, Upper Mustang is unmatched.

Special Offers for 2025

  • Upper Mustang Trek early bird offer – Save up to 15% when you book early
  • Group discount – Special pricing for 3+ trekkers
  • All-inclusive packages – No hidden costs
  • Teahouse or camping options – Choose your comfort level

Why Choose Nature Heaven Treks and Expedition?

✔ Government-licensed and experienced trekking agency in Nepal
✔ 100% customized itineraries for individuals and groups
✔ Local guides with deep knowledge of Mustang’s history and culture
✔ Affordable and reliable Upper Mustang trek packages
✔ Committed to sustainable and ethical travel

Book Your Upper Mustang Trek Today

Embark on an unforgettable journey into the heart of ancient Mustang. Whether you’re dreaming of sacred landscapes, old-world culture, or simply the road less traveled, the Upper Mustang Trek with Nature Heaven Treks and Expedition is your perfect Himalayan adventure.

Contact us now to plan your Upper Mustang trekking experience. Let’s make your 2025 journey one to remember.

Upper Mustang Trek
Upper Mustang Trek

Upper Mustang Trek Itinerary

Day 1: Arrival in Kathmandu (1,400m / 4,593ft)
  • You land in Kathmandu, the capital of Nepal.

  • Rest, relax, and maybe explore the city.

  • Prepare for your trek and check your gear.

Day 2: Drive or Fly to Pokhara (820m / 2,690ft)
  • You travel to Pokhara, a beautiful lakeside city.

  • If you fly: about 25 minutes.

  • If you drive: about 6–7 hours.

  • Explore the city and enjoy the view of the mountains.

Day 3: Fly to Jomsom (2,720m) & Trek to Kagbeni (2,810m)
  • Take a short, scenic flight to Jomsom.

  • Start trekking to Kagbeni (about 3–4 hours walk).

  • Kagbeni is a lovely old village, like stepping back in time.

Day 4: Trek from Kagbeni to Chele (3,050m)
  • Walk through dry, windy valleys with views of the mountains.

  • Cross some rivers and small villages.

  • Reach Chele after 5–6 hours of walking.

Day 5: Trek from Chele to Syanbochen (3,800m)
  • Pass through rocky hills and narrow paths.

  • Enjoy the amazing landscapes and views.

  • Takes around 6–7 hours to reach Syanbochen.

Day 6: Trek from Syanbochen to Ghami (3,520m)
  • Climb a high pass and descend into beautiful valleys.

  • Visit small caves and ancient monasteries.

  • Walk for about 5–6 hours to reach Ghami.

Day 7: Trek from Ghami to Tsarang (3,570m)
  • Cross more desert-like land and see long mani walls (prayer stones).

  • Arrive at Tsarang, known for its big monastery and fortress.

  • Walking time: 4–5 hours.

Day 8: Trek to Lo Manthang (3,810m) – The Walled Kingdom
  • Reach the highlight of the trek – Lo Manthang!

  • A beautiful walled town full of culture, old buildings, and friendly people.

  • Takes about 4–5 hours.

Day 9: Explore Lo Manthang (Rest Day)
  • Rest and explore the town.

  • Visit monasteries, the royal palace, and nearby caves.

  • You can also hike or ride horses to nearby villages.

Day 10: Trek back to Drakmar (3,810m)
  • Begin your return journey.

  • Visit the famous Ghar Gompa (monastery) on the way.

  • Trek takes around 6–7 hours.

Day 11: Trek to Ghiling (3,570m)
  • Continue walking back on the same trail.

  • The path is windy in the afternoon, so start early.

  • Walk for about 5–6 hours.

Day 12: Trek to Chhuksang (3,050m)
  • Trek through familiar villages and enjoy the last views of Upper Mustang.

  • Takes around 5–6 hours.

Day 13: Trek to Jomsom (2,720m)
  • Your final day of trekking!

  • Return to Jomsom, where the trek started.

  • Walking time: 6–7 hours.

Day 14: Fly back to Pokhara
  • Early morning flight back to Pokhara.

  • Enjoy hot showers, good food, and rest.

Day 15: Return to Kathmandu
  • Travel back to Kathmandu by flight or drive.

  • You can explore the city more or relax.

Day 16: Departure Day
  • Say goodbye to Nepal and fly home with unforgettable memories!

Important Notes:

  • Permits Required: You need a Restricted Area Permit and ACAP Permit (your trekking agency will arrange this).

  • Guide is mandatory: You must have a licensed guide for this trek.

  • Best Time to Go: Spring (March–May) and Autumn (September–November).

  • Altitude: The trek goes above 3,800m, so take it slow to avoid altitude sickness.

The Trekking Experience

 Upper Mustang Trek is considered moderate in difficulty, making it accessible to trekkers with a reasonable level of fitness. The route traverses rugged terrain, but the altitude is lower than many of Nepal’s other high-altitude treks, making it a suitable option for those looking to experience remote trekking without extreme elevation challenges.

The trek typically lasts 10 to 14 days, starting in Jomsom, the main gateway to Upper Mustang. From here, trekkers follow the Kali Gandaki River northward, passing through small villages like Kagbeni and Chele, where you’ll witness the unique architecture and lifestyle of the local people. The journey culminates at Lo Manthang, a historic walled city where you can explore monasteries like Chodey Gompa and Jampa Gompa, which contain ancient Buddhist artifacts and murals.

As you trek through the Upper Mustang Valley, the region’s dry and dusty terrain gradually transforms into lush green fields as you reach higher altitudes. The trek is a fascinating contrast of landscapes, from the desert-like expanse to the verdant pockets of greenery and the snowy peaks that surround the valley.

Upper Mustang Trek
Upper Mustang Trek

Upper Mustang Trek Safety List

Upper Mustang Trek is a beautiful and remote journey in Nepal. To stay safe, follow this simple list:

  1. Travel with a guide – The area is remote and hard to navigate. A local guide knows the trails, weather, and how to help in emergencies.

  2. Get the right permits – You need special permits to trek in Upper Mustang. Make sure you have them before you go.

  3. Stay warm – It gets very cold, especially at night. Pack warm clothes, gloves, hats, and a good sleeping bag.

  4. Drink safe water – Always drink filtered, boiled, or bottled water to avoid getting sick.

  5. Avoid altitude sickness – Walk slowly, rest often, and drink lots of water. Don’t go too high too fast.

  6. First aid kit – Carry medicine for headaches, stomach problems, bandages, and any personal medicine you need.

  7. Stay connected – Bring a phone with a local SIM card or satellite phone for emergency calls.

  8. Respect the weather – Weather can change fast. Always check before starting your hike.

  9. Travel insurance – Get insurance that covers trekking and emergency helicopter rescue.

Upper Mustang Trek Insurance and Altitude Sickness

Upper Mustang Trek in Nepal, it’s very important to have good travel insurance. This insurance should cover high-altitude trekking (up to 4,000 meters or more), as well as emergency helicopter rescue, medical treatment, and trip cancellation. If you get sick or injured during the trek, it can be very expensive to get help, especially in remote mountain areas where there are no roads or hospitals nearby.

Another big concern is altitude sickness, also called Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS). This happens when your body has trouble adjusting to high places where there is less oxygen. Common signs are headache, dizziness, nausea, and feeling tired or breathless. It’s important to go slowly, drink lots of water, and rest if you don’t feel well. If the symptoms get worse, you must go to a lower altitude immediately.

To stay safe, take your time to adjust (acclimatize), listen to your body, and never ignore the signs of altitude sickness. With the right insurance and careful planning, you can enjoy the stunning views of Upper Mustang safely and worry-free.

Wildlife and Flora of Upper Mustang

Though Upper Mustang is primarily a barren landscape, the region is home to a surprising variety of wildlife, particularly at higher altitudes. The region’s biodiversity includes animals such as the blue sheep, yak, and Himalayan tahr, which are often spotted grazing in the valleys. Birdwatchers will also be delighted by sightings of the Himalayan griffon vulture, snow partridge, and bearded vulture.

While trekking in Upper Mustang, trekkers may also encounter medicinal plants used by the locals, who have long relied on the area’s natural resources for their traditional healing practices. Juniper, rosemary, and rhodiola are some of the notable plants found in the region, many of which hold spiritual significance.

Best Time to Trek Upper Mustang

The best time to trek Upper Mustang is during the autumn (September to November) and spring (March to May) seasons. These months offer clear skies, stable weather, and excellent visibility of the surrounding mountain ranges. The region is sheltered from the monsoon rains due to its position in the rain-shadow of the Annapurna range, making it an ideal destination even during Nepal’s rainy season.

During the autumn season, trekkers can enjoy the vibrant festivals of Mustang, such as the Tiji Festival, which celebrates the triumph of good over evil through traditional dances, prayers, and rituals.

Upper Mustang Trek Packing List

Upper Mustang Trek. The weather can change quickly, and the trails are remote. Here’s a simple list of what you’ll need:

Clothing:

  • Warm jacket (down or insulated)

  • Windproof and waterproof jacket

  • Fleece or warm sweater

  • 2–3 trekking shirts (long-sleeved and short)

  • Thermal underwear (top & bottom)

  • 2–3 trekking pants

  • Warm hat and sun hat

  • Gloves (warm and waterproof)

  • Sunglasses (UV-protection)

  • Buff or scarf

Footwear:

  • Strong trekking boots (broken in)

  • Comfortable camp shoes (like sandals)

  • 3–4 pairs of trekking socks

Gear & Essentials:

  • Sleeping bag (for cold weather)

  • Day backpack

  • Water bottles or hydration bladder

  • Headlamp (with extra batteries)

  • Trekking poles

  • Sunscreen and lip balm (high SPF)

  • Personal toiletries and quick-dry towel

  • First aid kit and any personal medicine

  • Snacks (nuts, bars, chocolates)

  • Passport and permits

Extras (Useful):

  • Power bank

  • Lightweight book or journal

  • Camera or phone for photos

Practical Tips for the Trek

  • Restricted Area Permit: As mentioned, trekkers must acquire a special permit to visit Upper Mustang. These permits can be arranged through a licensed trekking agency.
  • Guides and Porters: Due to the remote nature of the trek, it is advisable to hire a licensed guide and porter. They are invaluable for navigating the terrain and understanding the culture of the region.
  • Altitude: While the trek does not involve extreme altitudes, the highest point reached is around 4,000 meters (13,123 feet). Acclimatization is essential, so the trek is designed with gradual elevation gain.
  • Packing: Due to the dry and dusty nature of the region, trekkers should pack lightweight, breathable clothing, a good pair of trekking boots, and a quality camera to capture the incredible scenery.
Upper Mustang Trek
Upper Mustang Trek

Upper Mustang Trek Cost Breakdown and Permits Information

Upper Mustang Trek is a special journey in Nepal, and it needs special permits. You need two main permits: the Restricted Area Permit (RAP) which costs $500 for 10 days, and $50 for each extra day. You also need the Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP), which costs $30. You must trek with a registered guide and at least one other person. Daily costs for food, stay, guide, and transport are around $100–$150 per day. So, for a 10-day trek, the total cost is usually around $1,500–$2,000. It’s remote, beautiful, and a once-in-a-lifetime experience!

Upper Mustang Trek with Nature Heaven Treks and Expedition

Upper Mustang Trek with Nature Heaven Treks and Expedition is a special adventure into one of Nepal’s most hidden and amazing places. This trek takes you to a region known as the “Last Forbidden Kingdom,” where you’ll explore ancient villages, centuries-old monasteries, and caves carved into cliffs. The culture here is deeply connected to Tibetan traditions, and you’ll feel like you’ve stepped back in time.

As you walk through the dry, dramatic landscapes of Mustang, you’ll see colorful prayer flags, stunning mountain views, and friendly local people. The quiet trails, peaceful atmosphere, and untouched beauty make this a perfect trek for those who want something different.

Nature Heaven Treks and Expedition will guide you every step of the way, making sure your journey is safe, comfortable, and full of unforgettable moments. Their local knowledge and friendly team help you truly understand the history and culture of this unique area.

Whether you love nature, culture, or just want a quiet and beautiful place to explore, the Upper Mustang Trek is a once-in-a-lifetime experience that you’ll never forget. Let Nature Heaven Treks and Expedition take you on this magical journey into Nepal’s hidden treasure.